Frugality in Islam

Frugality

Indeed, experience repeatedly shows that frugality and the payment of zakāt bring blessing and increase to one’s possessions, whereas extravagance and the neglect of zakāt become causes for the disappearance of blessing, as countless examples attest.

Alī ibn Sīnā (Avicenna), the celebrated genius whom the scholars of philosophy regarded as their Plato and who was acknowledged as a master of both medicine and philosophy, interpreted the verse

كُلُوا وَ اشْرَبُوا وَ لَا تُسْرِفُوا

from a medical perspective as follows:

“I have condensed the science of medicine into two lines. The beauty of speech lies in its brevity. Eat only when you have an appetite, and stop eating before you are completely full. Health lies in digestion. That is, eat only an amount that can be digested with ease. The most burdensome and exhausting thing for both the stomach and the body is to eat before the previous meal has been properly digested.”